articleNature Machine IntelligenceOct 5, 2023HYBRID OA

Decoding speech perception from non-invasive brain recordings

Centre Inria de Saclay · Université Paris Sciences et Lettres · +1 more institution

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Abstract

Abstract Decoding speech from brain activity is a long-awaited goal in both healthcare and neuroscience. Invasive devices have recently led to major milestones in this regard: deep-learning algorithms trained on intracranial recordings can now start to decode elementary linguistic features such as letters, words and audio-spectrograms. However, extending this approach to natural speech and non-invasive brain recordings remains a major challenge. Here we introduce a model trained with contrastive learning to decode self-supervised representations of perceived speech from the non-invasive recordings of a large cohort of healthy individuals. To evaluate this approach, we curate and integrate four public datasets,…

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Authors

5

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Decoding methods
  • Computer science
  • Speech recognition
  • Perception
  • Set (abstract data type)
  • Artificial intelligence
  • Natural language processing
  • Psychology
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Quality Education
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