articleJan 1, 2023GOLD OA

StructGPT: A General Framework for Large Language Model to Reason over Structured Data

Beijing Institute of Big Data Research · Renmin University of China · +1 more institution

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Abstract

In this paper, we aim to improve the reasoning ability of large language models (LLMs) over structured data in a unified way. Inspired by the studies on tool augmentation for LLMs, we develop an Iterative Reading-then-Reasoning (IRR) framework to solve question answering tasks based on structured data, called StructGPT. In this framework, we construct the specialized interfaces to collect relevant evidence from structured data (i.e., reading), and let LLMs concentrate on the reasoning task based on the collected information (i.e., reasoning). Specially, we propose an invoking-linearization-generation procedure to support LLMs in reasoning on the structured data with the help of the interfaces. By iterating…

Citation impact

174
total citations
FWCI
28.89
Percentile
100%
References
47
Citations per year

Authors

6

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Construct (python library)
  • Computer science
  • Task (project management)
  • Case-based reasoning
  • Reading (process)
  • Deductive reasoning
  • Natural language processing
  • Artificial intelligence
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Quality Education
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