articleNature CommunicationsJan 2, 2024GOLD OA

Microbiome homeostasis on rice leaves is regulated by a precursor molecule of lignin biosynthesis

Institute of Plant Protection · Hunan Academy of Agricultural Sciences · +9 more institutions

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Abstract

In terrestrial ecosystems, plant leaves provide the largest biological habitat for highly diverse microbial communities, known as the phyllosphere microbiota. However, the underlying mechanisms of host-driven assembly of these ubiquitous communities remain largely elusive. Here, we conduct a large-scale and in-depth assessment of the rice phyllosphere microbiome aimed at identifying specific host-microbe links. A genome-wide association study reveals a strong association between the plant genotype and members of four bacterial orders, Pseudomonadales, Burkholderiales, Enterobacterales and Xanthomonadales. Some of the associations are specific to a distinct host genomic locus, pathway or even gene. The compound…

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