reviewChemical Society ReviewsJan 1, 2024Closed access

Urea catalytic oxidation for energy and environmental applications

The University of Adelaide · Kent State University

PubMed
Indexed incrossrefpubmed

Abstract

Urea is one of the most essential reactive nitrogen species in the nitrogen cycle and plays an indispensable role in the water-energy-food nexus. However, untreated urea or urine wastewater causes severe environmental pollution and threatens human health. Electrocatalytic and photo(electro)catalytic urea oxidation technologies under mild conditions have become promising methods for energy recovery and environmental remediation. An in-depth understanding of the reaction mechanisms of the urea oxidation reaction (UOR) is important to design efficient electrocatalysts/photo(electro)catalysts for these technologies. This review provides a critical appraisal of the recent advances in the UOR by means of both…

Citation impact

275
total citations
FWCI
25.64
Percentile
100%
References
323
Citations per year

Authors

6

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Urea
  • Catalysis
  • Wastewater
  • Chemistry
  • Nexus (standard)
  • Electrolysis
  • Environmental remediation
  • Environmental chemistry
No related works found for this paper.

Funding