articleJournal of NanobiotechnologyJan 3, 2024GOLD OA

Polymeric nanoparticles (PNPs) for oral delivery of insulin

Shihezi University · University of Balochistan · +2 more institutions

PubMed
Indexed incrossrefdoajpubmed

Abstract

Successful oral insulin administration can considerably enhance the quality of life (QOL) of diabetes patients who must frequently take insulin injections. Oral insulin administration, on the other hand, is seriously hampered by gastrointestinal enzymes, wide pH range, mucus and mucosal layers, which limit insulin oral bioavailability to ≤ 2%. Therefore, a large number of technological solutions have been proposed to increase the oral bioavailability of insulin, in which polymeric nanoparticles (PNPs) are highly promising for oral insulin delivery. The recently published research articles chosen for this review are based on applications of PNPs with strong future potential in oral insulin delivery, and do not…

Citation impact

125
total citations
FWCI
18.79
Percentile
100%
References
172
Citations per year

Authors

6

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Insulin
  • Insulin delivery
  • Bioavailability
  • Medicine
  • Nanocarriers
  • Oral administration
  • Diabetes mellitus
  • Pharmacology
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