articleNature CommunicationsJan 4, 2024GOLD OA

Muscle abnormalities worsen after post-exertional malaise in long COVID

Amsterdam University Medical Centers · University of Amsterdam · +7 more institutions

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Abstract

A subgroup of patients infected with SARS-CoV-2 remain symptomatic over three months after infection. A distinctive symptom of patients with long COVID is post-exertional malaise, which is associated with a worsening of fatigue- and pain-related symptoms after acute mental or physical exercise, but its underlying pathophysiology is unclear. With this longitudinal case-control study (NCT05225688), we provide new insights into the pathophysiology of post-exertional malaise in patients with long COVID. We show that skeletal muscle structure is associated with a lower exercise capacity in patients, and local and systemic metabolic disturbances, severe exercise-induced myopathy and tissue infiltration of…

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Authors

16

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Malaise
  • Pathophysiology
  • Medicine
  • Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)
  • Internal medicine
  • Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)
  • Exertional dyspnea
  • Disease
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Good health and well-being
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