articleNature CommunicationsJan 8, 2024GOLD OA

Microbially mediated mechanisms underlie soil carbon accrual by conservation agriculture under decade-long warming

China Agricultural University · University of Exeter · +10 more institutions

PubMed
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Abstract

Increasing soil organic carbon (SOC) in croplands by switching from conventional to conservation management may be hampered by stimulated microbial decomposition under warming. Here, we test the interactive effects of agricultural management and warming on SOC persistence and underlying microbial mechanisms in a decade-long controlled experiment on a wheat-maize cropping system. Warming increased SOC content and accelerated fungal community temporal turnover under conservation agriculture (no tillage, chopped crop residue), but not under conventional agriculture (annual tillage, crop residue removed). Microbial carbon use efficiency (CUE) and growth increased linearly over time, with stronger positive warming…

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170
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FWCI
50.23
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100%
References
84
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Authors

10

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Soil carbon
  • Tillage
  • Environmental science
  • Conservation agriculture
  • Agriculture
  • Crop residue
  • Microbial population biology
  • Agronomy
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Zero hunger
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