Isolated Cu Sites in CdS Hollow Nanocubes with Doping-Location-Dependent Performance for Photocatalytic CO 2 Reduction
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Abstract
Doping engineering has enabled the construction of homogeneous and abundant atomic-level catalytic sites for photocatalytic CO2 reduction with improved selectivity for the target product. However, little is known about the effect of the spatial position of the heteroatoms on the photocatalytic activity of the semiconductors toward CO2 reduction. Herein, uniform Cu doping into the bulk phase of hollow CdS cubes (HCC) and Cu doping onto the surface of HCC, denoted as Cu/HCC and HCC@Cu, respectively, are prepared by tuning the introduction order of Cu sources. Experimental analysis shows that the introduction of Cu by both methods can promote the separation and migration of photoinduced charge carriers in CdS.…
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Authors
9Topics & keywords
Topics
Keywords
- Heteroatom
- Doping
- Photocatalysis
- Materials science
- Overpotential
- Density functional theory
- Selectivity
- Catalysis
UN Sustainable Development Goals
- Affordable and clean energy
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Funding
- NNNational Natural Science Foundation of ChinaAwards: 51977071, 51802040, 52071137, 21802020, 52272295
- NSNatural Science Foundation of Hunan ProvinceAwards: 2020JJ3004, 2020JJ4192
- SAScience and Technology Program of Hunan ProvinceAwards: 2021RC3066, 2021RC3067
- FRFundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities