The global distribution of plants used by humans
UN Environment Programme World Conservation Monitoring Centre · Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew · +11 more institutions
Abstract
Plants sustain human life. Understanding geographic patterns of the diversity of species used by people is thus essential for the sustainable management of plant resources. Here, we investigate the global distribution of 35,687 utilized plant species spanning 10 use categories (e.g., food, medicine, material). Our findings indicate general concordance between utilized and total plant diversity, supporting the potential for simultaneously conserving species diversity and its contributions to people. Although Indigenous lands across Mesoamerica, the Horn of Africa, and Southern Asia harbor a disproportionate diversity of utilized plants, the incidence of protected areas is negatively correlated with utilized…
Citation impact
- FWCI
- 59.44
- Percentile
- 100%
- References
- 111
Authors
21- SPSamuel PirononCorresponding
UN Environment Programme World Conservation Monitoring Centre, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
- IOIan OndoCorresponding
UN Environment Programme World Conservation Monitoring Centre, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
- MDMauricio Diazgranados
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, New York Botanical Garden
- RARobert Allkinꝉ
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
- ACAndrea C. Baquero
UN Environment Programme World Conservation Monitoring Centre
Topics & keywords
- Species richness
- Biodiversity
- Indigenous
- Geography
- Distribution (mathematics)
- Diversity (politics)
- Ecology
- Agroforestry
- Life in Land
Funding
- NSNational Science Foundation
- SFStiftelsen för Miljöstrategisk Forskning
- UCUniversity College London
- UOUniversity of Oxford
- UOUniversity of Reading
- SNSchweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen ForschungAward: TMSGI3_211659
- VVetenskapsrådetAward: 2019-05191
- GUGöteborgs Universitet
- UZUniversität Zürich
- UDUniversità degli Studi di Torino
- NBNaturalis Biodiversity Center
- DFDirectorate for Biological Sciences
- WUWageningen University and Research
- RHRoyal Holloway, University of London
- IOInstitute of Archaeology, University College London