articleACM Transactions on Intelligent Systems and TechnologyJan 23, 2024Closed access

A Survey on Evaluation of Large Language Models

Jilin University · Microsoft Research Asia (China) · +7 more institutions

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Abstract

Large language models (LLMs) are gaining increasing popularity in both academia and industry, owing to their unprecedented performance in various applications. As LLMs continue to play a vital role in both research and daily use, their evaluation becomes increasingly critical, not only at the task level, but also at the society level for better understanding of their potential risks. Over the past years, significant efforts have been made to examine LLMs from various perspectives. This paper presents a comprehensive review of these evaluation methods for LLMs, focusing on three key dimensions: what to evaluate , where to evaluate , and how to evaluate . Firstly, we provide an overview from the perspective of…

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16

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Keywords
  • Popularity
  • Computer science
  • Psychology
  • Social psychology
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