articleProceedings of the National Academy of SciencesJan 29, 2024HYBRID OA

Transfer learning to leverage larger datasets for improved prediction of protein stability changes

University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center

PubMed
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Abstract

Amino acid mutations that lower a protein's thermodynamic stability are implicated in numerous diseases, and engineered proteins with enhanced stability can be important in research and medicine. Computational methods for predicting how mutations perturb protein stability are, therefore, of great interest. Despite recent advancements in protein design using deep learning, in silico prediction of stability changes has remained challenging, in part due to a lack of large, high-quality training datasets for model development. Here, we describe ThermoMPNN, a deep neural network trained to predict stability changes for protein point mutations given an initial structure. In doing so, we demonstrate the utility of a…

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