reviewChemical ReviewsFeb 21, 2024Closed access

The Rise of Boron-Containing Compounds: Advancements in Synthesis, Medicinal Chemistry, and Emerging Pharmacology

Virginia Tech · Instituto Politécnico Nacional · +3 more institutions

PubMed
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Abstract

Boron-containing compounds (BCC) have emerged as important pharmacophores. To date, five BCC drugs (including boronic acids and boroles) have been approved by the FDA for the treatment of cancer, infections, and atopic dermatitis, while some natural BCC are included in dietary supplements. Boron's Lewis acidity facilitates a mechanism of action via formation of reversible covalent bonds within the active site of target proteins. Boron has also been employed in the development of fluorophores, such as BODIPY for imaging, and in carboranes that are potential neutron capture therapy agents as well as novel agents in diagnostics and therapy. The utility of natural and synthetic BCC has become multifaceted, and the…

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305
total citations
FWCI
114.53
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100%
References
818
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Authors

9

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Chemistry
  • Boron
  • Pharmacophore
  • Combinatorial chemistry
  • BODIPY
  • Covalent bond
  • Nanotechnology
  • Pharmacology
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Good health and well-being
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