articleSignal Transduction and Targeted TherapyMar 4, 2024GOLD OA

NF-κB in biology and targeted therapy: new insights and translational implications

Shanghai Medical College of Fudan University · Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center · +6 more institutions

PubMed
Indexed incrossrefdoajpubmed

Abstract

NF-κB signaling has been discovered for nearly 40 years. Initially, NF-κB signaling was identified as a pivotal pathway in mediating inflammatory responses. However, with extensive and in-depth investigations, researchers have discovered that its role can be expanded to a variety of signaling mechanisms, biological processes, human diseases, and treatment options. In this review, we first scrutinize the research process of NF-κB signaling, and summarize the composition, activation, and regulatory mechanism of NF-κB signaling. We investigate the interaction of NF-κB signaling with other important pathways, including PI3K/AKT, MAPK, JAK-STAT, TGF-β, Wnt, Notch, Hedgehog, and TLR signaling. The physiological and…

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