articleAntioxidantsMar 1, 2024GOLD OA

Reactive Oxygen Species Signaling and Oxidative Stress: Transcriptional Regulation and Evolution

Karlsruhe Institute of Technology

PubMed
Indexed incrossrefdoajpubmed

Abstract

Since the evolution of the aerobic metabolism, reactive oxygen species (ROS) have represented significant challenges to diverse life forms. In recent decades, increasing knowledge has revealed a dual role for ROS in cell physiology, showing they serve as a major source of cellular damage while also functioning as important signaling molecules in various biological processes. Our understanding of ROS homeostasis and ROS-mediated cellular signaling pathways has presumed that they are ancient and highly conserved mechanisms shared by most organisms. However, emerging evidence highlights the complexity and plasticity of ROS signaling, particularly in animals that have evolved in extreme environments. In this…

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559
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117.27
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100%
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Authors

4

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Reactive oxygen species
  • Oxidative stress
  • Cell signaling
  • Cell biology
  • Signal transduction
  • Biology
  • Transcription factor
  • Biochemistry
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Life in Land
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