articleNature CommunicationsMar 4, 2024GOLD OA

Hardware implementation of memristor-based artificial neural networks

Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona · King Abdullah University of Science and Technology · +11 more institutions

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Abstract

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is currently experiencing a bloom driven by deep learning (DL) techniques, which rely on networks of connected simple computing units operating in parallel. The low communication bandwidth between memory and processing units in conventional von Neumann machines does not support the requirements of emerging applications that rely extensively on large sets of data. More recent computing paradigms, such as high parallelization and near-memory computing, help alleviate the data communication bottleneck to some extent, but paradigm- shifting concepts are required. Memristors, a novel beyond-complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) technology, are a promising choice for memory…

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396
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Authors

31

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Memristor
  • Computer science
  • Artificial neural network
  • Physical neural network
  • Artificial intelligence
  • Computer architecture
  • Types of artificial neural networks
  • Time delay neural network
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Affordable and clean energy
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