Exploiting the therapeutic implications of KRAS inhibition on tumor immunity
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Abstract
Over the past decade, RAS oncogenic proteins have transitioned from being deemed undruggable to having two clinically approved drugs, with several more in advanced stages of development. Despite the initial benefit of KRAS-G12C inhibitors for patients with tumors harboring this mutation, the rapid emergence of drug resistance underscores the urgent need to synergize these inhibitors with other therapeutic approaches to improve outcomes. RAS mutant tumor cells can create an immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment (TME), suggesting an increased susceptibility to immunotherapies following RAS inhibition. This provides a rationale for combining RAS inhibitory drugs with immune checkpoint blockade (ICB). However,…
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Topics
Keywords
- KRAS
- Tumor microenvironment
- Cancer research
- Blockade
- Immunotherapy
- Immune system
- Immune checkpoint
- Biology
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