reviewChemical ReviewsMar 22, 2024Closed access

CO 2 Electrolyzers

University of Toronto · Northwestern University

PubMed
Indexed incrossrefpubmed

Abstract

CO2 electrolyzers have progressed rapidly in energy efficiency and catalyst selectivity toward valuable chemical feedstocks and fuels, such as syngas, ethylene, ethanol, and methane. However, each component within these complex systems influences the overall performance, and the further advances needed to realize commercialization will require an approach that considers the whole process, with the electrochemical cell at the center. Beyond the cell boundaries, the electrolyzer must integrate with upstream CO2 feeds and downstream separation processes in a way that minimizes overall product energy intensity and presents viable use cases. Here we begin by describing upstream CO2 sources, their energy…

Citation impact

281
total citations
FWCI
26.17
Percentile
100%
References
418
Citations per year

Authors

6

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Downstream (manufacturing)
  • Chemistry
  • Syngas
  • Process engineering
  • Flue gas
  • Upstream (networking)
  • Process integration
  • Efficient energy use
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Affordable and clean energy
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