Abstract
CO2 electrolyzers have progressed rapidly in energy efficiency and catalyst selectivity toward valuable chemical feedstocks and fuels, such as syngas, ethylene, ethanol, and methane. However, each component within these complex systems influences the overall performance, and the further advances needed to realize commercialization will require an approach that considers the whole process, with the electrochemical cell at the center. Beyond the cell boundaries, the electrolyzer must integrate with upstream CO2 feeds and downstream separation processes in a way that minimizes overall product energy intensity and presents viable use cases. Here we begin by describing upstream CO2 sources, their energy…
Citation impact
281
total citations
- FWCI
- 26.17
- Percentile
- 100%
- References
- 418
Citations per year
Authors
6Topics & keywords
Topics
Keywords
- Downstream (manufacturing)
- Chemistry
- Syngas
- Process engineering
- Flue gas
- Upstream (networking)
- Process integration
- Efficient energy use
UN Sustainable Development Goals
- Affordable and clean energy
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