Strategies of plants to overcome abiotic and biotic stresses

University of Freiburg · Mianyang Normal University · +3 more institutions

PubMed
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Abstract

In their environment, plants are exposed to a multitude of abiotic and biotic stresses that differ in intensity, duration and severity. As sessile organisms, they cannot escape these stresses, but instead have developed strategies to overcome them or to compensate for the consequences of stress exposure. Defence can take place at different levels and the mechanisms involved are thought to differ in efficiency across these levels. To minimise metabolic constraints and to reduce the costs of stress defence, plants prioritise first-line defence strategies in the apoplastic space, involving ascorbate, defensins and small peptides, as well as secondary metabolites, before cellular processes are affected. In…

Citation impact

147
total citations
FWCI
79.24
Percentile
100%
References
167
Citations per year

Authors

4

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Apoplast
  • Biotic stress
  • Abiotic component
  • Defence mechanisms
  • Abiotic stress
  • Biology
  • Ecology
  • Botany
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Life in Land
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