Strategies of plants to overcome abiotic and biotic stresses
University of Freiburg · Mianyang Normal University · +3 more institutions
Abstract
In their environment, plants are exposed to a multitude of abiotic and biotic stresses that differ in intensity, duration and severity. As sessile organisms, they cannot escape these stresses, but instead have developed strategies to overcome them or to compensate for the consequences of stress exposure. Defence can take place at different levels and the mechanisms involved are thought to differ in efficiency across these levels. To minimise metabolic constraints and to reduce the costs of stress defence, plants prioritise first-line defence strategies in the apoplastic space, involving ascorbate, defensins and small peptides, as well as secondary metabolites, before cellular processes are affected. In…
Citation impact
- FWCI
- 79.24
- Percentile
- 100%
- References
- 167
Authors
4Topics & keywords
- Apoplast
- Biotic stress
- Abiotic component
- Defence mechanisms
- Abiotic stress
- Biology
- Ecology
- Botany
- Life in Land