articleCellApr 4, 2024HYBRID OA

Tracing the origin of alveolar stem cells in lung repair and regeneration

Center for Excellence in Molecular Cell Science · University of Chinese Academy of Sciences · +1 more institution

PubMed
Indexed incrossrefpubmed

Abstract

Alveolar type 2 (AT2) cells are stem cells of the alveolar epithelia. Previous genetic lineage tracing studies reported multiple cellular origins for AT2 cells after injury. However, conventional lineage tracing based on Cre-loxP has the limitation of non-specific labeling. Here, we introduced a dual recombinase-mediated intersectional genetic lineage tracing approach, enabling precise investigation of AT2 cellular origins during lung homeostasis, injury, and repair. We found AT1 cells, being terminally differentiated, did not contribute to AT2 cells after lung injury and repair. Distinctive yet simultaneous labeling of club cells, bronchioalveolar stem cells (BASCs), and existing AT2 cells revealed the exact…

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