reviewSignal Transduction and Targeted TherapyMar 25, 2024GOLD OA

Harnessing innate immune pathways for therapeutic advancement in cancer

Shanghai Medical College of Fudan University · Fudan University · +2 more institutions

PubMed
Indexed incrossrefdoajpubmed

Abstract

The innate immune pathway is receiving increasing attention in cancer therapy. This pathway is ubiquitous across various cell types, not only in innate immune cells but also in adaptive immune cells, tumor cells, and stromal cells. Agonists targeting the innate immune pathway have shown profound changes in the tumor microenvironment (TME) and improved tumor prognosis in preclinical studies. However, to date, the clinical success of drugs targeting the innate immune pathway remains limited. Interestingly, recent studies have shown that activation of the innate immune pathway can paradoxically promote tumor progression. The uncertainty surrounding the therapeutic effectiveness of targeted drugs for the innate…

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