articlePhysical Review LettersApr 23, 2024GREEN OA

Landau Theory of Altermagnetism

Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems · Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · +5 more institutions

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Abstract

We formulate a Landau theory for altermagnets, a class of collinear compensated magnets with spin-split bands. Starting from the nonrelativistic limit, this Landau theory goes beyond a conventional analysis by including spin-space symmetries, providing a simple framework for understanding the key features of this family of materials. We find a set of multipolar secondary order parameters connecting existing ideas about the spin symmetries of these systems, their order parameters, and the effect of nonzero spin-orbit coupling. We account for several features of canonical altermagnets such as RuO_{2}, MnTe, and CuF_{2} that go beyond symmetry alone, relating the order parameter to key observables such as…

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