articleAdvanced MaterialsMay 2, 2024Closed access

Metallic Ru─Ru Interaction in Ruthenium Oxide Enabling Durable Proton Exchange Membrane Water Electrolysis

Zhejiang University · University of Science and Technology of China · +3 more institutions

PubMed
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Abstract

Abstract Developing efficient and robust electrocatalysts toward the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) is critical for proton exchange membrane water electrolysis (PEMWE). RuO 2 possesses intrinsically high OER activity, but the concurrent electrochemical dissolution leads to rapid deactivation. Here a unique RuO 2 catalyst containing metallic Ru─Ru interactions (m‐RuO 2 ) is reported, which maintains stability in practical PEMWE for 100 h at 60 °C and 1 A cm −2 . Experimental and theoretical investigations suggest that the presence of Ru─Ru interactions significantly increases the energy barrier for the formation of RuO 2 (OH) 2 , which is a key intermediate for Ru dissolution, and hence substantially mitigates…

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