reviewnpj Digital MedicineMay 4, 2024GOLD OA

Artificial intelligence in digital pathology: a systematic review and meta-analysis of diagnostic test accuracy

University of Leeds · Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust · +2 more institutions

PubMed
Indexed incrossrefdoajpubmed

Abstract

Ensuring diagnostic performance of artificial intelligence (AI) before introduction into clinical practice is essential. Growing numbers of studies using AI for digital pathology have been reported over recent years. The aim of this work is to examine the diagnostic accuracy of AI in digital pathology images for any disease. This systematic review and meta-analysis included diagnostic accuracy studies using any type of AI applied to whole slide images (WSIs) for any disease. The reference standard was diagnosis by histopathological assessment and/or immunohistochemistry. Searches were conducted in PubMed, EMBASE and CENTRAL in June 2022. Risk of bias and concerns of applicability were assessed using the…

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