articleProcess Safety and Environmental ProtectionMay 24, 2024HYBRID OA

Impact of bioplastics on environment from its production to end-of-life

RMIT University · Australian Resources Research Centre · +3 more institutions

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Abstract

The increasing demand for sustainable alternatives to conventional plastics has propelled the interest in bioplastics. While numerous studies have showcased their environmental advantages, particularly in reducing global warming potential and fossil fuel usage, comprehensive reviews on the holistic environmental impacts of bioplastics throughout their life cycle are scarce. This paper aims to fill this gap by critically evaluating the sustainability of bioplastics, from production to disposal. We find that the environmental impact of bioplastics is influenced by feedstock choices, processing methods, and disposal practices. Although intensive agriculture for feedstock can cause acidification and eutrophication…

Citation impact

134
total citations
FWCI
16.01
Percentile
100%
References
140
Citations per year

Authors

6

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Bioplastic
  • Life-cycle assessment
  • Sustainability
  • Environmental impact assessment
  • Greenhouse gas
  • Carbon footprint
  • Natural resource economics
  • Raw material
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Responsible consumption and production
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