articleCell MetabolismMay 31, 2024HYBRID OA

Metabolic reprogramming in liver fibrosis

Berlin Institute of Health at Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin

PubMed
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Abstract

Chronic liver diseases, primarily metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD), harmful use of alcohol, or viral hepatitis, may result in liver fibrosis, cirrhosis, and cancer. Hepatic fibrogenesis is a complex process with interactions between different resident and non-resident heterogeneous liver cell populations, ultimately leading to deposition of extracellular matrix and organ failure. Shifts in cell phenotypes and functions involve pronounced transcriptional and protein synthesis changes that require metabolic adaptations in cellular substrate metabolism, including glucose and lipid metabolism, resembling changes associated with the Warburg effect in cancer cells. Cell activation and…

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303
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Authors

2

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Hepatic stellate cell
  • Biology
  • Endoplasmic reticulum
  • Cirrhosis
  • Unfolded protein response
  • Hepatic fibrosis
  • Cell biology
  • Cancer research
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Zero hunger
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