articleNational Science ReviewJun 13, 2024GOLD OA

Spontaneous grain refinement effect of rare earth zinc alloy anodes enables stable zinc batteries

Central South University · Tsinghua–Berkeley Shenzhen Institute · +6 more institutions

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Abstract

ABSTRACT Irreversible interfacial reactions at the anodes pose a significant challenge to the long-term stability and lifespan of zinc (Zn) metal batteries, impeding their practical application as energy storage devices. The plating and stripping behavior of Zn ions on polycrystalline surfaces is inherently influenced by the microscopic structure of Zn anodes, a comprehensive understanding of which is crucial but often overlooked. Herein, commercial Zn foils were remodeled through the incorporation of cerium (Ce) elements via the ‘pinning effect’ during the electrodeposition process. By leveraging the electron-donating effect of Ce atoms segregated at grain boundaries (GBs), the electronic configuration of Zn…

Citation impact

110
total citations
FWCI
21.02
Percentile
100%
References
48
Citations per year

Authors

11

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Zinc
  • Alloy
  • Rare earth
  • Materials science
  • Anode
  • Metallurgy
  • Zinc alloys
  • Chemistry
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