reviewChemical ReviewsJun 17, 2024Closed access

Electrocatalysis in Solid Oxide Fuel Cells and Electrolyzers

Georgia Institute of Technology · Columbia University · +2 more institutions

PubMed
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Abstract

Interest in energy-to-X and X-to-energy (where X represents green hydrogen, carbon-based fuels, or ammonia) technologies has expanded the field of electrochemical conversion and storage. Solid oxide electrochemical cells (SOCs) are among the most promising technologies for these processes. Their unmatched conversion efficiencies result from favorable thermodynamics and kinetics at elevated operating temperatures (400-900 °C). These solid-state electrochemical systems exhibit flexibility in reversible operation between fuel cell and electrolysis modes and can efficiently utilize a variety of fuels. However, electrocatalytic materials at SOC electrodes remain nonoptimal for facilitating reversible operation and…

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107
total citations
FWCI
11.63
Percentile
100%
References
526
Citations per year

Authors

9

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Electrocatalyst
  • Electrochemistry
  • Chemistry
  • Electrolysis
  • Electrochemical energy conversion
  • Catalysis
  • Flexibility (engineering)
  • Oxide
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