articleNature CommunicationsJun 29, 2024GOLD OA

A unified European hydrogen infrastructure planning to support the rapid scale-up of hydrogen production

Technical University of Denmark · Joint Research Center

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Abstract

Hydrogen will become a key player in transitioning toward a net-zero energy system. However, a clear pathway toward a unified European hydrogen infrastructure to support the rapid scale-up of hydrogen production is still under discussion. This study explores plausible pathways using a fully sector-coupled energy system model. Here, we assess the emergence of hydrogen infrastructure build-outs connecting neighboring European nations through hydrogen import and domestic production centers with Western and Central European demands via four distinct hydrogen corridors. We identify a potential lock-in effect of blue hydrogen in the medium term, highlighting the risk of long-term dependence on methane. In contrast,…

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150
total citations
FWCI
28.39
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100%
References
50
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Authors

6

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Hydrogen production
  • Production (economics)
  • Scale (ratio)
  • Hydrogen
  • Computer science
  • Business
  • Chemistry
  • Physics
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Industry, innovation and infrastructure
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