articleSoil Biology and BiochemistryAug 15, 2024HYBRID OA

Global analysis of soil bacterial genera and diversity in response to pH

University of Eastern Finland · Joensuu Science Park · +1 more institution

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Abstract

Soil pH stands as a decisive factor in shaping bacterial diversity and community composition, yet predicting the pH preferences and traits of individual bacterial taxa is still incomplete. We surveyed 942 samples from seven biomes worldwide to unravel the responses of individual bacterial genus to soil pH. Our findings indicate that soil pH surpasses the influences of spatial and climatic factors (biomes) in affecting bacterial composition and diversity. We observed that a comparable proportion of genera had low pH optima (21%), high pH optima (18%), and neutral pH optima (18%). However, apart from genera with optima groups, only a small percentage of genera were low pH tolerant (0.8%) compared to those that…

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