articleSustainable DevelopmentAug 27, 2024BRONZE OA

Artificial intelligence and sustainable development during urbanization: Perspectives on AI R&D innovation , AI infrastructure, and AI market advantage

China University of Petroleum, East China · Xinjiang University

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Abstract

Abstract This study explores the impact of artificial intelligence (AI) on sustainable development across 51 countries during urbanization. Using panel data, the study examines AI's effects on sustainable development through three dimensions: R&D innovation, infrastructure, and market advantage. The results demonstrate that AI promotes sustainable development, with AI R&D innovation exerting the strongest influence, followed by AI infrastructure, whereas AI market advantage has the smallest impact. Additionally, the study uncovers regional heterogeneity in AI's impacts. In countries with upper middle sustainable development levels (60%–70% quantiles), AI's promoting effect is the strongest. Moreover,…

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