reviewBiomarker ResearchSep 3, 2024GOLD OA

Metabolic reprogramming and immune evasion: the interplay in the tumor microenvironment

Central South University · Hunan Cancer Hospital · +1 more institution

PubMed
Indexed incrossrefdoajpubmed

Abstract

Tumor cells possess complex immune evasion mechanisms to evade immune system attacks, primarily through metabolic reprogramming, which significantly alters the tumor microenvironment (TME) to modulate immune cell functions. When a tumor is sufficiently immunogenic, it can activate cytotoxic T-cells to target and destroy it. However, tumors adapt by manipulating their metabolic pathways, particularly glucose, amino acid, and lipid metabolism, to create an immunosuppressive TME that promotes immune escape. These metabolic alterations impact the function and differentiation of non-tumor cells within the TME, such as inhibiting effector T-cell activity while expanding regulatory T-cells and myeloid-derived…

Citation impact

116
total citations
FWCI
30.31
Percentile
100%
References
268
Citations per year

Authors

10

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Tumor microenvironment
  • Immune system
  • Immunotherapy
  • Biology
  • Chemokine
  • Cancer immunotherapy
  • Cancer cell
  • Cancer research
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Good health and well-being
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