reviewChemical Society ReviewsJan 1, 2024Closed access

Insights into the pH effect on hydrogen electrocatalysis

Xi'an Technological University · Nankai University · +3 more institutions

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Abstract

Hydrogen electrocatalytic reactions, including the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) and the hydrogen oxidation reaction (HOR), play a crucial role in a wide range of energy conversion and storage technologies. However, the HER and HOR display anomalous non-Nernstian pH dependent kinetics, showing two to three orders of magnitude sluggish kinetics in alkaline media compared to that in acidic media. Fundamental understanding of the origins of the intrinsic pH effect has attracted substantial interest from the electrocatalysis community. More critically, a fundamental molecular level understanding of this effect is still debatable, but is essential for developing active, stable, and affordable fuel cells and…

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127
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Authors

10

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Electrocatalyst
  • Hydrogen
  • Chemistry
  • Nanotechnology
  • Materials science
  • Electrode
  • Electrochemistry
  • Physical chemistry
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