articleNature EnergySep 11, 2024HYBRID OA

Key intermediates and Cu active sites for CO2 electroreduction to ethylene and ethanol

Fritz Haber Institute of the Max Planck Society · Politecnico di Torino · +1 more institution

PubMed
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Abstract

Abstract Electrochemical reduction of CO 2 (CO 2 RR) to multi-carbon products is a promising technology to store intermittent renewable electricity into high-added-value chemicals and close the carbon cycle. Its industrial scalability requires electrocatalysts to be highly selective to certain products, such as ethylene or ethanol. However, a substantial knowledge gap prevents the design of tailor-made materials, as the properties ruling the catalyst selectivity remain elusive. Here we combined in situ surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy and density functional theory on Cu electrocatalysts to unveil the reaction scheme for CO 2 RR to C 2+ products. Ethylene generation occurs when *OC–CO(H) dimers form via CO…

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