articleSusMatSep 23, 2024GOLD OA

Thermal interface materials: From fundamental research to applications

Southern University of Science and Technology · Shenzhen Academy of Robotics

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Abstract

Abstract The miniaturization, integration, and high data throughput of electronic chips present challenging demands on thermal management, especially concerning heat dissipation at interfaces, which is a fundamental scientific question as well as an engineering problem—a heat death problem called in semiconductor industry. A comprehensive examination of interfacial thermal resistance has been given from physics perspective in 2022 in Review of Modern Physics . Here, we provide a detailed overview from a materials perspective, focusing on the optimization of structure and compositions of thermal interface materials (TIMs) and the interact/contact with heat source and heat sink. First, we discuss the impact of…

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