reviewFrontiers in ImmunologySep 24, 2024GOLD OA

The Nrf2-HO-1 system and inflammaging

Trinity College Dublin · Advanced Materials and BioEngineering Research

Indexed incrossrefdoaj

Abstract

Nrf2 is a master transcriptional regulator of a number of genes involved in the adaptive response to oxidative stress. Among the genes upregulated by Nrf2, heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) has received significant attention, given that the products of HO-1-induced heme catabolism have well established antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. This is evidenced in numerous models of inflammatory and autoimmune disease whereby induction of HO-1 expression or administration of tolerable amounts of HO-1 reaction products can ameliorate disease symptoms. Unsurprisingly, Nrf2 and HO-1 are now considered viable drug targets for a number of conditions. In recent years, the term ‘inflammaging’ has been used to describe the…

Citation impact

120
total citations
FWCI
35.13
Percentile
100%
References
131
Citations per year

Authors

3

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Oxidative stress
  • Heme oxygenase
  • Disease
  • Inflammation
  • Senescence
  • Heme
  • Downregulation and upregulation
  • Regulator
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Good health and well-being
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