reviewChemical Society ReviewsJan 1, 2024Closed access

A comprehensive review on hydrogen production, storage, and applications

University of Peradeniya · Vaughn College of Aeronautics and Technology · +4 more institutions

PubMed
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Abstract

Emissions management. This review covers the applications of hydrogen technology in petroleum refining, chemical and metrological production, hydrogen fuel cell electric vehicles (HFCEVs), backup power generation, and its use in transportation, space, and aeronautics. It assesses physical and material-based hydrogen storage methods, evaluating their feasibility, performance, and safety, and comparing HFCEVs with battery and gasoline vehicles from environmental and economic perspectives. Finally, the prospects and challenges associated with hydrogen production, handling, storage, transportation, and safety are also discussed.

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