articleApplied Catalysis B: EnvironmentalJan 4, 2025HYBRID OA

Understanding defect generation on CeO2 and its utilization for enhanced metal-support interactions in Ni/CeO2 catalysts for improved CO2 methanation performance

Research Complex at Harwell · University College London · +2 more institutions

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Abstract

A series of CeO 2 supports were treated in an N 2 plasma before being impregnated with Ni precursors to evaluate the impact this has on the metal-support interface and catalytic performance. This impact was determined using a suite of characterization methods including X-ray diffraction (XRD), H 2 temperature-programmed reduction (H 2 -TPR), ex situ and in situ X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) and in situ Kerr-gated Raman. The combined and self-consistent results indicated that plasma treatment of CeO 2 can lead to the generation of an increasing number of oxygen vacancies, and a loss of long-range order in samples treated for 1 h, realizing a highly defective CeO x film at the interface between the Ni…

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