articleAdvanced MaterialsJan 7, 2025HYBRID OA

Wood and Cellulose: the Most Sustainable Advanced Materials for Past, Present, and Future Civilizations

Wallenberg Wood Science Center · KTH Royal Institute of Technology · +1 more institution

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Abstract

Wood, with its constituent building block cellulose, is by far the most common biomaterial on the planet and has been the most important material used by humans to establish civilization. If there is one single biomaterial that should be studied and used by materials scientists across disciplines to achieve a sustainable future, it is cellulose. This perspective provides insights for the general materials science community about the unique properties of wood and cellulose and how they may be used in advanced sustainable materials to make a substantial societal impact. The focus is on sawn wood or cellulose fibers produced at scale by industry and the more recent cellulosic nanomaterials, highlighting the areas…

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