articleNature MedicineJan 10, 2025HYBRID OA

Autologous macrophage therapy for liver cirrhosis: a phase 2 open-label randomized controlled trial

University of Dundee · MRC Centre for Regenerative Medicine · +7 more institutions

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Abstract

Cirrhosis is a major cause of morbidity and mortality; however, there are no approved therapies except orthotopic liver transplantation. Preclinical studies showed that bone-marrow-derived macrophage injections reduce inflammation, resolve fibrosis and stimulate liver regeneration. In a multicenter, open-label, parallel-group, phase 2 randomized controlled trial ( ISRCTN10368050 ) in n = 51 adult patients with compensated cirrhosis and Model for End-Stage Liver Disease (MELD) score ≥10 and ≤17, we evaluated the efficacy of autologous monocyte-derived macrophage therapy (n = 27) compared to standard medical care (n = 24). The primary endpoint was the difference in baseline to day 90 change in MELD score (ΔMELD)…

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Authors

22

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Medicine
  • Cirrhosis
  • Clinical endpoint
  • Internal medicine
  • Adverse effect
  • Gastroenterology
  • Liver transplantation
  • Randomized controlled trial
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Good health and well-being
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