reviewSmallJan 17, 2025Closed access

The Future of MXenes: Exploring Oxidative Degradation Pathways and Coping with Surface/Edge Passivation Approach

Dongguk University

PubMed
Indexed incrossrefpubmed

Abstract

The MXene, which is usually transition metal carbide, nitride, and carbonitride, is one of the emerging family of 2D materials, exhibiting considerable potential across various research areas. Despite theoretical versatility, practical application of MXene is prohibited due to its spontaneous oxidative degradation. This review meticulously discusses the factors influencing the oxidation of MXenes, considering both thermodynamic and kinetic point of view. The potential mechanisms of oxidation are systematically introduced, based on experimental and theoretical models. Typically, the surfaces and edges of MXenes are susceptible to oxidation, as the surface terminal groups are easily attacked by oxygen and water…

Citation impact

68
total citations
FWCI
27.58
Percentile
100%
References
174
Citations per year

Authors

5

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • MXenes
  • Passivation
  • Materials science
  • Degradation (telecommunications)
  • Oxidative damage
  • Oxidative stress
  • Nanotechnology
  • Chemistry
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