articleNature CommunicationsJan 24, 2025GOLD OA

Bamboo-inspired ultra-strong nanofiber-reinforced composite hydrogels

National University of Singapore · South China University of Technology

PubMed
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Abstract

Biological materials, such as bamboo, are naturally optimized composites with exceptional mechanical properties. Inspired by such natural composites, traditional methods involve extracting nanofibers from natural sources and applying them in composite materials, which, however, often results in less ideal mechanical properties. To address this, this study develops a bottom-up nanofiber assembly strategy to create strong fiber-reinforced composite hydrogels inspired by the hierarchical assembly of bamboo. Self-assembled chitosan-sodium alginate nanofibers (CSNFs) are combined with tannic acid (TA) and poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) as the interfacial crosslinker and hydrogel matrix, respectively, to emulate the…

Citation impact

130
total citations
FWCI
71.82
Percentile
100%
References
38
Citations per year

Authors

7

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Bamboo
  • Nanofiber
  • Composite number
  • Self-healing hydrogels
  • Composite material
  • Materials science
  • Polymer chemistry
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Sustainable cities and communities
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