articleNature CommunicationsJan 26, 2025GOLD OA

Sensitive dependence of pairing symmetry on Ni-eg crystal field splitting in the nickelate superconductor La3Ni2O7

New York University Shanghai · Brown University · +1 more institution

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Abstract

The discovery of high-temperature superconductivity in La3Ni2O7 under pressure has drawn great attention. However, consensus has not been reached on its pairing symmetry in theory. By combining density-functional-theory (DFT), maximally-localized-Wannier-function, and linearized gap equation with random-phase-approximation, we find that the pairing symmetry of La3Ni2O7 is dxy, if its DFT band structure is accurately reproduced by a downfolded bilayer two-orbital model. More importantly, we reveal that the pairing symmetry of La3Ni2O7 sensitively depends on the crystal field splitting between two Ni-eg orbitals. A slight increase in Ni-eg crystal field splitting alters the pairing symmetry from dxy to s±. Such…

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Authors

4

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Pairing
  • Superconductivity
  • Symmetry (geometry)
  • Condensed matter physics
  • Crystal (programming language)
  • Field (mathematics)
  • Materials science
  • Physics
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