reviewCancersJan 28, 2025GOLD OA

Heterogeneity in Cancer

Brown University · Morehouse School of Medicine · +1 more institution

PubMed
Indexed incrossrefpubmed

Abstract

Cancer heterogeneity is a major challenge in oncology, complicating diagnosis, prognostication, and treatment. The clinical heterogeneity of cancer, which leads to differential treatment outcomes between patients with histopathologically similar cancers, is attributable to molecular diversity manifesting through genetic, epigenetic, transcriptomic, microenvironmental, and host biology differences. Heterogeneity is observed between patients, individual metastases, and within individual lesions. This review discusses clinical implications of heterogeneity, emphasizing need for personalized approaches to overcome challenges posed by cancer's diverse presentations. Understanding of emerging molecular diagnostic…

Citation impact

51
total citations
FWCI
37.83
Percentile
100%
References
167
Citations per year

Authors

6

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Tumour heterogeneity
  • Genetic heterogeneity
  • Tumor heterogeneity
  • Cancer
  • Liquid biopsy
  • Epigenetics
  • Metastasis
  • Computational biology
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Good health and well-being
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Funding