reviewFrontiers in Artificial IntelligenceJan 30, 2025GOLD OA

Benefits, limits, and risks of ChatGPT in medicine

NewYork–Presbyterian Hospital · Cornell University · +15 more institutions

PubMed
Indexed incrossrefdoajpubmed

Abstract

ChatGPT represents a transformative technology in healthcare, with demonstrated impacts across clinical practice, medical education, and research. Studies show significant efficiency gains, including 70% reduction in administrative time for discharge summaries and achievement of medical professional-level performance on standardized tests (60% accuracy on USMLE, 78.2% on PubMedQA). ChatGPT offers personalized learning platforms, automated scoring, and instant access to vast medical knowledge in medical education, addressing resource limitations and enhancing training efficiency. It streamlines clinical workflows by supporting triage processes, generating discharge summaries, and alleviating administrative…

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