articleGeophysical Research LettersFeb 6, 2025GOLD OA

Tracking 3D Drought Events Across Global River Basins: Climatology, Spatial Footprint, and Temporal Changes

South China University of Technology · Xi'an University of Technology · +1 more institution

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Abstract

Abstract Understanding the spatial and temporal patterns of drought is essential for mitigating drought‐induced impacts. To date, less attention is paid to drought characterization and changes across global river basins within a 3D clustering drought identification framework. Here, we characterized drought events across 59 global river basins during 1979–2020 based on standardized precipitation evapotranspiration index and a three‐dimensional clustering method, together with exploration of relationships between drought indicators. The results show that drought characteristics did not change significantly over time in most basins, but the frequency tended to decrease in the Middle East and North Africa and…

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Authors

8

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Footprint
  • Climatology
  • Environmental science
  • Geology
  • Physical geography
  • Hydrology (agriculture)
  • Geography
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