reviewJournal of the American Chemical SocietyFeb 10, 2025Closed access

Anhydrous Solid-State Proton Conduction in Crystalline MOFs, COFs, HOFs, and POMs

Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur · University of Augsburg

PubMed
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Abstract

Strategic design of solid-state proton-conducting electrolytes for application in anhydrous proton-exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs) has gained burgeoning interest due to a spectrum of advantageous features, including higher CO tolerance and ease in the water management systems. Toward this direction, crystalline materials like metal–organic frameworks (MOFs), covalent organic frameworks (COFs), hydrogen-bonded organic frameworks (HOFs), and polyoxometalates (POMs) are emerging PEM materials, offering strategic structural engineering through crystallography, thus enabling ultrahigh anhydrous proton conductivity up to 10–2–10–1 S/cm. This Perspective highlights significant progress achieved thus far with…

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