articleACS NanoFeb 13, 2025Closed access

Yeast-Inspired Orally-Administered Nanocomposite Scavenges Oxidative Stress and Restores Gut Immune Homeostasis for Inflammatory Bowel Disease Treatment

First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University · Northwestern Polytechnical University · +1 more institution

PubMed
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Abstract

Excessive oxidative stress, dysregulated immune homeostasis, and disruption of the intestinal epithelial barrier are crucial features of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Traditional treatments focusing solely on inflammation resolution remain unsatisfactory. Herein, a yeast-inspired orally administered nanocomposite was developed. First, the MD@MPDA core was fabricated by integrating manganese dioxide (MnO2) nanozymes onto diallyl trisulfide (H2S prodrug)-loaded mesoporous polydopamine nanoparticles (MPDA). Then, yeast cell wall (YCW) was chosen to encapsulate MD@MPDA, namely, YMD@MPDA. The β-glucan embedded in the YCW shell not only protected the nanocomposite from the harsh gastrointestinal environment but…

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42
total citations
FWCI
46.50
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100%
References
71
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Authors

9

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Inflammatory bowel disease
  • Immune system
  • Oxidative stress
  • Homeostasis
  • Inflammation
  • Disease
  • Immunology
  • Nanocomposite
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Zero hunger
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