articleNature CommunicationsFeb 19, 2025GOLD OA

Tip carbon encapsulation customizes cationic enrichment and valence stabilization for low K+ acidic CO2 electroreduction

Hainan University · Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics · +5 more institutions

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Abstract

Abstract Acidic electrochemical CO 2 conversion is a promising alternative to overcome the low CO 2 utilization. However, over-reliance on highly concentrated K + to inhibit the hydrogen evolution reaction also causes (bi)carbonate precipitation to interfere with catalytic performance. In this work, under the screening and guidance of computational simulations, we present a carbon coated tip-like In 2 O 3 electrocatalyst for stable and efficient acidic CO 2 conversion to synthesize formic acid (HCOOH) with low K + concentration. The carbon layer protects the oxidized In species with higher intrinsic activity from reductive corrosion, and also peripherally formulates a tip-induced electric field to regulate the…

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