reviewJournal of the American Chemical SocietyFeb 27, 2025Closed access

Industrialization of Covalent Organic Frameworks

Nankai University · State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering · +2 more institutions

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Abstract

Covalent organic frameworks (COFs) have attracted broad interest because of their well-defined, customizable, highly stable, and porous structures. COFs have shown significant potential for various practical applications, such as gas storage/purification, drug purification, water treatment, catalysis, and battery applications. Scaling up COFs is highly desirable to meet industrial application demands but is hindered by the limitations of synthesis methods and the high cost of reactants. Recently, emerging green synthesis methods, such as mechanochemical synthesis and flux synthesis, have offered promising solutions to these challenges (e.g., ton-scale production of COFs has been achieved by companies…

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