articleRenewable and Sustainable Energy ReviewsMar 4, 2025HYBRID OA

Methanol for heavy-duty internal combustion engines: Review of experimental studies and combustion strategies

Delft University of Technology · Netherlands Defence Academy

Indexed incrossref

Abstract

Renewably produced methanol is a promising fuel for internal combustion engines in long-range transportation thanks to its scalability, liquid storage, and favorable combustion properties. However, the distinction between different injection and ignition strategies for methanol engines and the resulting combustion mechanisms has not been consistently defined. Moreover, diffusion combustion strategies are favored over premixed strategies in large engines because of higher methanol energy fractions, disregarding the advantages of premixed approaches, such as reduced nitrogen oxide emissions and retrofitting opportunities. To address ambiguity in terminology, this paper proposes a classification framework for…

Citation impact

55
total citations
FWCI
31.19
Percentile
100%
References
192
Citations per year

Authors

5

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Combustion
  • Heavy duty
  • Internal combustion engine
  • Environmental science
  • Methanol
  • Chemistry
  • Waste management
  • Automotive engineering
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Affordable and clean energy
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